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Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences Advanced search. The raising of crops and animals is called agriculture. The people of the New Stone Age also learned how to train animals to be useful to humans. The training of crops and animals is called domestication. No one is sure which animal was the first to be domesticated by humans. At one time, all animals were wild. Experts think that the dog could have been the first domesticated animal.
How do you think the domesticated dog was useful to Stone Age people? Rather than the small family groups of the Old Stone Age, we have evidence that the people of the New Stone Age settled in large city complexes.
In Neolithic cities, people living close together had to cooperate; they most likely created rules to live by to get along with each other. This led to civilization, which actually means "to live in a city. Farmers in Neolithic times produced a surplus of food that they could share with other people in their community.
This surplus of food meant that not everyone had to farm. People in the New Stone Age began to specialize in skills other than farming. Specialization means doing one thing well. Some made tools and homes, while others created jewelry and artwork.
Archaeologists have found artifacts like figurines and jewelry. We have evidence of trade between Neolithic cities. What is the main occupation of Neolithic Age? Neolithic people were skilled farmers, manufacturing a range of tools necessary for the tending, harvesting and processing of crops such as sickle blades and grinding stones and food production e.
In all, 18 different types of implements have been discovered for the Acheulean industry—including chisels, awls, anvils, scrapers, hammer-stones, and round balls.
These Oldowan toolkits include hammerstones, stone cores, and sharp stone flakes. By about 1. Copper tools: Copper was the first metal that was used with stone. Therefore, copper tools were used and made by people in the chalcolithic age. Therefore, this is the correct option. Bronze tools: Bronze tools were also invented by the time of the chalcolithic age but were not broadly used. The Neolithic age is considered as the step to modern humanity where men started to control the surroundings near them.
The invention of the wheel is the most remarkable of this era. By inventing the wheel, the people of that era found it easy to transport things from one place to another. The Paleolithic era is a period from around 3 million to around 12, years ago.
The Neolithic era is a period from about 12, to around 2, years ago. Basically, the Paleolithic era is when humans first invented stone tools, and the Neolithic era is when humans started farming. The main characteristic features of Neolithic age comprised of : Domestication of animals. Agriculture practice.
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